SSN Policy Manual

Dealing with the Public

social Security - Nulrit~er s For Newborns

Don't Number Your Baby Most hospitals and county officials will tell you that you must complete the forms necessary to obtain a social security number for your baby before your baby can leave the hospital. Of course, no such requirement exists. According to the Social Security Administration, "Getting a Social Security number for your baby is strictly voluntary." Here is an excerpt from SSA Publication 05- 10023. You should obtain a copy of this publication before your baby is born so that you can show it to hospital officials.

Must My Baby Have A Social Securily Nurnber Now?

KO! (;cuing a 5ochl Sccurlly n u n ~ k r for ).our baby is stri~tlvv~luntq. You wullt pel a ~iunikr unless yuu ask for on? when you proridc ~ h lcnforn~atlo~~ for >-ourbatilbv's bin11 uertlncatc. l i pu deride rlut to a k WXINI I when gnaw babv' 'vm ' get 1C li.

Occasionally a hospital will send a goon to tell you that the law, specifically 42 USC 405(c)(2)(C), requires them to obtain a social security number or a birth certificate cannot be issued. (C)(i) It is the policy of the United States that any State (or political subdivision thereof) may, in the administration of any tax, general public assistance, driver's license, or motor vehicle registration law within its jurisdiction, utilize the social security account numbers issued by the Commissioner of Social Security for the purpose of establishing the identification of individuals affected by such law, and may require any individual who is or appears to be so affected to furnish to such State (or political subdivision thereof) or any agency thereof having administrative responsibility for the law involved, the social security account number (or numbers, if he has more than one such number) issued to him by the Commissioner of Social Security. (ii) In the administrationof any law involving the issuance of a birth certificate, each State shall require each parent to furnish to such State (or political subdivision thereof) or any agency thereof having administrative responsibilityfor the law involved, the social security account number (or numbers, if the parent has more than one such number) issued to the parent unless the State (in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Commissioner of Social Security) finds good cause for not requiring the furnishing of such number. The State shall make numbers furnished under this subclause available to the Commissioner of Soc~al Security and the agency administering the State's plan under part D of subchapter IV of th~s chapter in accordance with Federal or State law and regulation. Such numbers shall not be recorded on the birth certificate. A State shall not use any social security account number. obtained with respect to the issuance by the State of a birth certificate, for any purpose other than for the enforcement of child support orders in effect in the State, unless section 7(a) of the Privacy Act of 1974 does not prohibit the State from requiring the disclosure of such number, by reason of the State having adopted, before January 1, 1975, a statute or regulation requiring such disclosure. This is simply a bogus argument. The best way to deal with that threat is to simply tell them "fine, then don't issue a birth certificate." If the baby was born, then the hospital has no choice but to draft a Record of Live Birth and send it the local County Recorders office. The